The prevailing situation all around and also all over the world seems so wierd when I look back a few decades ago to make a comparison. That pains me much. The incongruity and contrast is sometimes so incomprehensible and tragically unacceptable that my whole mind burns in rebellion. But as I can't do anything, so can't I share my feelings with anyone; that's why this monologue.
Tuesday, June 13, 2017
Hi guys, how are you? Tonight I'm going to give you some tips regarding some patternized sentences and proverbs. Look below:
এক মাঘে শীত যায় না। > One swallow does not make a summer.
চোরে চোরে মাসতুতো ভাই। > Birds of the same feather flock together.
বাহ্বারম্ভে লঘুক্রিয়া। > Much ado about nothing.
অসারের তর্জন গর্জন সার। > Empty vessels sound much.
পরনিন্দা করা একটা বড় কু-অভ্যাস।> To speak ill of others is a very bad habit.
যেমন কর্ম তেমন ফল। > As you sow, so shall you reap.
হায়, কি হৃদয় বিদারক দৃশ্য! > Alas, what a heart rending sight!
ক্ষমা একটি স্বর্গীয় গুন। > Forgiveness is a divine virtue.
আয় বুঝে ব্যয় কর। > Cut your coat according to your cloth.
এক হাতে তালি বাজে না।> It takes two to make a quarrel.
সুখ-দুঃখ পালাক্রমে আসে। > Weal and woe come by turns.
চক চক করলেই সোনা হয় না। > All that glitters is not gold.
নাচতে না জানলে উঠান বাঁকা। > A bad workman quarrels with his tools.
দশের লাঠি একের বোঝা।> Many a little makes a mickle.
অনেক সন্যাসীতে গাজন নষ্ট। > Too many cooks spoil the broth.
আমার ঘড়িতে এখন চারটা বাজতে পাঁচ মিনিট বাকী। > It's five minutes to four by my watch.
তোমlর ঘড়িতে এখন পাঁচটা বেজে পাঁচ মিনিট। > It's five minutes past five by your watch.
এই আঘাত সে সহ্য করতে পারল না। > He could not survive this shock.
চেঙ্গিজ খানের প্রপৌত্র হালাকু খান বাগদাদ নগরীকে ধ্বংসস্তুপে পরিণত করল। > Halaku Khan, Chengiz Khan's grandson, laid the city of Baghdad in ruins.
কে জানে সে কোথায়? > Who knows where he is?
That's all for now guys. Feel free to ask any question. Good night. Sweet dreams.
Sunday, June 11, 2017
Hi guys, how r u? After a short break I'm back again. Tonight I'm going to talk about the method of making compound and complex sentences simple. Many young learners find it difficult; but in fact it's not so. Let's see how it's possible. Look below:
He worked hard and (he) succeeded. >>> He succeeded by hard work/working hard.
He worked hard so he succeeded. >>> His success was due to his hard work.
N.B.:- Both the sentences above can be interchanged and their transformation can also be interchanged. The formula is the same.
Study hard or you will fail. >> Without studying hard you will fail. (Negative)
Study hard and you will get good marks. >> By studying hard you will get good marks. (Positive)
As he was negligent to studies, he failed. >> His failure was due to his negligence to studies.
Since he was negligent to studies, he failed. >> He failed for/due to his negligence to studies.
He failed because he was negligent to studies.>> As above
N.B.:-Both the sentences above can be interchanged and their transformation can also be interchanged. The formula is the same.
Though he is rich, he is unhappy. >> In spite of his riches, he is unhappy.
He is rich but unhappy. >>> In spite of being rich, he is unhappy.
N.B.:-Both the sentences above can be interchanged and their transformation can also be interchanged. The formula is the same.
Summary:
so/and (to indicate result) (+ clause*) >> as/since/because (+clause) >> due to/for (+ noun/V+ing)
(Al)though/ but (+ clause) >>> In spite of (+ noun/ V+ing -- phrase**);
or (+clause - meaning negative) >> without; and (+clause - meaning positive) >> by (noun/V+ing)
* Clause is a group of words with a finite verb and subject(s), expresserd or not. forming a part of a sentence. It most often acts as a part of speech.
N.B.:- You can change a compound/complex sentence just by replacing the clause with a phrase.
**A phrase is also a group of words but without a subject and a finite verb. It always acts as a single part of speech.
That's all for now guys. We'll discuss more of this topic next time. Meanwhile feel free to ask any question. Good bye.
He worked hard and (he) succeeded. >>> He succeeded by hard work/working hard.
He worked hard so he succeeded. >>> His success was due to his hard work.
N.B.:- Both the sentences above can be interchanged and their transformation can also be interchanged. The formula is the same.
Study hard or you will fail. >> Without studying hard you will fail. (Negative)
Study hard and you will get good marks. >> By studying hard you will get good marks. (Positive)
As he was negligent to studies, he failed. >> His failure was due to his negligence to studies.
Since he was negligent to studies, he failed. >> He failed for/due to his negligence to studies.
He failed because he was negligent to studies.>> As above
N.B.:-Both the sentences above can be interchanged and their transformation can also be interchanged. The formula is the same.
Though he is rich, he is unhappy. >> In spite of his riches, he is unhappy.
He is rich but unhappy. >>> In spite of being rich, he is unhappy.
N.B.:-Both the sentences above can be interchanged and their transformation can also be interchanged. The formula is the same.
Summary:
so/and (to indicate result) (+ clause*) >> as/since/because (+clause) >> due to/for (+ noun/V+ing)
(Al)though/ but (+ clause) >>> In spite of (+ noun/ V+ing -- phrase**);
or (+clause - meaning negative) >> without; and (+clause - meaning positive) >> by (noun/V+ing)
* Clause is a group of words with a finite verb and subject(s), expresserd or not. forming a part of a sentence. It most often acts as a part of speech.
N.B.:- You can change a compound/complex sentence just by replacing the clause with a phrase.
**A phrase is also a group of words but without a subject and a finite verb. It always acts as a single part of speech.
That's all for now guys. We'll discuss more of this topic next time. Meanwhile feel free to ask any question. Good bye.
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